State Bird:
Cardinal
State Flower: Peony
State Tree: Tulip-Poplar
State Rvier: The
Wabash River
State Stone: Limestone
State Poem:
Indiana, by Arthur Franklin Mapes
State Song: "On
the Banks of the Wabash, Far Away" words and music by Paul Dresser
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Motto: The
crossroads of America
Origin of State
Name: The
word Indiana means "land of
the Indians," referring to the region's
many Native American inhabitants.
Nickname for
State: The
Hoosier State. The
origin of the name is disputed; it may come from the word "hoozer,"
an English dialect word that meant any large feature, such as a hill.
The term eventually came to mean a hill
dweller.
Nickname for
residents: Indianians
or Hoosiers
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